Gothic Architecture

Romanesque: (900-1150 A.D.)-A major feature of this type of architecture includes semi-circular arches. Romanesque architecture is known by its huge quality, its thick walls, round arches, sturdy piers, groin vaults, large towers and decorative arcading. These types of buildings are very symmetrical. An example of this type can seen below in the Tournai Cathedrial, in Belgium.

Gothic: (1120-1500 A.D.)- Gothic architecture evolved from Romanesque styles. Its main characteristics include ribbed vaults, pointed arches (amongst other arches), and the flying buttress. Many examples can be found in cathedrals, abbeys, castkes, palaces, town halls, guild halls, universities, and churches throughout Europe. Materials used included different types of stone, like limestone, sandstone, and marble, along with material such as brick. A very popular example from this period is the Reims Cathedrial, in France, seen below: